Behind any educator is a teaching philosophy that is instrumental to who that person is as an educator. As a teacher, I want to educate in a way that is effective for my students, and at the same time make personal connections with them. I aspire to have high test scores, but also build a classroom that is welcoming and fun for students. For my students, I want to encourage them to think freely and critical in my classroom and the world. As a ELA and Social Studies teacher, I want the improvement of student literacy to be a major factor in my class. For me, literacy can be simply explained as being able to read and write, but I’ve learned it’s not just pencil and paper in the classroom. For example, it takes literacy to know what a stop sign means while driving. Literacy can be seen almost anywhere in our daily lives. Literacy can take many forms and be seen through various resources, and literacy is all about comprehension through those different forms and resources. As a literacy teacher, I see myself spending a lot of time helping and developing my students reading and writing ability. I aspire to educate and develop the literacy of my students so that they can understand all parts of the world, and not just aspects of a classroom. As a teacher, my aspirations and goals are educating effectively, making personal connections with all my students, high test scores, a welcoming classroom, encouraging critical thinking, and developing literacy skills.
I believe all of my aspirations and goals are achievable, and I have different teaching methods and styles to make those goals happen. First, I would like to point out how I will teach and develop literacy in my classroom. Two big aspects for me about teaching literacy is always have books available for students to read, and also spend as much time as you can on developing literacy skills. Reading is always a great way to increase literacy, and spending time on it is very important because the development of student literacy doesn’t need to be a one unit stop and then be done with it. Also I want to teach my students literacy through one-on-one encounters. I know it can be hard to work with one child at a time, but I think if there is opportunity to work with a child one-on-one, it’s important to take it. The student can learn a lot, and the teacher can learn a lot about the student’s literacy in a one-on-one. Karen Broaddus wrote an article about teaching students in a tutoring set up and she described it as “…taking part in the magic of teaching one child to read” (Broaddus, 1999, p.429). These are the main steps I will take as a teacher when it comes to developing my student’s literacy, along with a few other methods that will be mentioned next. Two other methods that I will use to achieve my aspirations and goals are collaborative learning and differentiated instruction, which are teaching methods I’ve learned this semester. I will also use these two methods to help teach and develop student literacy in my classroom. I want to use collaborative learning because I believe it’s important for students to be able to work in groups and communicate effectively. Megan Isaac said in her article about group work that “Collaborative learning is, however, something that all our students will employ once they finish their formal education…” (Isaac, 2012, p. 83). All jobs require some form of working with other people, and I want to prepare my students for that by using collaborative learning. I also believe that collaborative learning can help my goals of personal connections, welcoming classroom, and critical thinking. I want my students to experience collaborative learning because it can be a lot fun to work in class groups and it requires students to think critically about their task. The other method was differentiated instruction, which is a must for my classroom. Not all students learn the same way, and it’s important to differentiate so that all students can succeed. Kelly Anderson says in her article about differentiating instruction that “Teachers who differentiate believe that every child is unique, with differing learning styles and preferences” (Anderson, 2007, p. 50). I believe the same thing, all students are special and have their own unique abilities that need to be used in the classroom. Differentiated instruction can be hard work for the teacher and school, but it’s necessary for each and every child to succeed in the classroom. I want to use differentiated instruction because it will help me be an effective teacher, who gets good test scores, but also because it’s an essential element for any teacher who wants all of their students to succeed. I believe through all the methods, styles, and tools I’ve mentioned I can accomplish my goals and be an effective literacy teacher.
Another important aspect of my teaching philosophy is assessment, and what that will look like in my classroom. I do believe that grades are important because they serve the purpose of showing how a student is doing to the students and their parents. At the same time, I won’t grade each and everything task a student does in my class. Feedback will be provided to show the student what was done correct or what needs to be improved, but a grade won’t be attached to every assignment. Next, I would like to talk about the different forms assessment that will take place in my class. I understand that testing is important to the state, school, and parents, but tests will not be the only form of assessment in my classroom. I want to incorporate other forms like: projects, papers, poster assignments, and many other things. I believe it’s important to have other forms of assessment so that students aren’t bored and unable to use their creativity. I want to use forms like presentations and drawings so that I can see clear understanding of a topic and also let students be more creative and free in their work. I do think assessment is very important and I will use test on the occasion, but it will not be the only form of assessment for my class.
My teaching disciplines are ELA and Social studies, and while I will teach them differently, there will be similarities in how I teach them as well. First for ELA, I want my students to gain knowledge through reading, work on grammar mechanics, and improve their literacy skills. For Social Studies, I want students to gain knowledge of different parts of history, know what it means to be a citizen in America, and understand the role literacy has in a Social Studies classroom. For both content-areas I want include aspects like acting and inquiry-based learning to my student’s classroom experience. I personally have experienced both of the aspects mentioned and have witnessed how learning takes place within them. Acting allows students to embrace and learn about the roles they are using. Inquiry based learning is about having students “…develop their own question to answer, research the question in class, present their findings, and reflect on the process as a whole” (Markle, 2019). Inquiry based learning allows for the students to be researchers and critical thinkers, while the teacher gets to be a guide to their work. This is what I want my students to experience and gain from my ELA and Social Studies class.
Lastly, I want to end my teaching philosophy with how I will improve and grow when I become a teacher. I think a lot of my improvements and growth will come with more and more experience over time, but for now learning from the students I’ll encounter is a great place to start. Also, learning from other teachers and administrators is a great place to learn about how to improve as a teacher. As a literacy teacher, I plan to grow in my content-areas by taking notes on what works best for my future students, and learning from others around me. For me as a future teacher, my philosophy is all about educating at a high level, while at the same time being there for the students and other teachers in my life.
References
Anderson, K. M., & Algozzine, B. (2007). Tips for Teaching: Differentiating Instruction to Include All Students. Preventing School Failure, 51(3), 49-54. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&AN=EJ767744&site=eds-live
Karen Broaddus, & Janet W. Bloodgood. (1999). “We’re Supposed to Already Know How to Teach Reading”: Teacher Change to Support Struggling Readers. Reading Research Quarterly,34(4), 426. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsjsr&AN=edsjsr.748215&site=eds-live
Markle, B. (2019, July 15). Inquiry-Based Projects Feed Student Curiosity. Retrieved November 9, 2019, from https://www.edutopia.org/article/inquiry-based-projects-feed-student-curiosity.
Megan Lynn Isaac. (2012). “I Hate Group Work!” Social Loafers, Indignant Peers, and the Drama of the Classroom. The English Journal, 101(4), 83. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsjsr&AN=edsjsr.41415478&site=eds-live